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"Dies
Irae"
is
The
Day
of Wrath,
the Cornucopia
of Mulleian's
works
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A
hovering
fetus
beseeches
and
reaches
out in quest of survival through
a post-
nuclear-war
world.
As a
vortex of hot winds reshapes
the sky,
an eagle
descends
toward the light
offering
hope
that this
calamity
may never take
place.
Our salvation
depends
on the
transforming
power
of human
hearts.
Only
in the
center
of our being
will we
be able
to find
the
guidance
necessary
to prevent
our
extinction. |
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To
study details of the painting click any of the following areas: |
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Dies
Irae Oil, 34.75"x45.25" 1987 |
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Dies
Irae
came
to the
artist
in the form of a
vision, during
Vietnams
Tet
Offensive
in 1968. |
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There
are few paintings among us today that really have an indelible impact upon
the human consciousness on a universal level as this painting has. More
often, these visual subjects form a matrix of symbolic elements, intended
to draw the viewer ever closer into a reflective examination of the nature
and meaning of experience as lived in the continuum of time. |
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Always
there is a mystery, an irresistible invitation to reflection and, ultimately,
to transformation, through its prophetic message, warning us of nuclear
catastrophe, a message thats more relevant today than ever before. |
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This
sobering work entitled Dies Irae, by artist G. Mark
Mulleian, was conceived in 1968. It came to him in the form of a vision,
while lying in a bomb crater during a large-scale ground attack by the North
Vietnamese army as they advanced into South Vietnam. However Mulleian didnt
begin the painting until November of 1985, and it was not finished until
the spring of 1987. |
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Analysis
and Review
by Paul
Deegan |
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The
themes of destruction, creativity and transformation are explored in the
painting Dies Irae. Dies Irae is
perhaps Mulleians best known work, and likely the most timely in its
implications in relation to the worlds contemporary political realities.
It is also one of the most complex in terms of conception, composition and
symbolic representation, a painting of symphonic, even biblical, dimensions.
Although the idea for Dies Irae was first conceived in 1968 and later painted
in 1987, the import and implications of Dies Irae
have never been more relevant than now. |
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The
painting depicts a highly dramatic vision, biblical in scale, of the moment
before the end of all moments, the moment before the end of all human sentience,
the split second before the option of choice is gone from human grasp forever.
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The
title, Dies Irae is derived from the text of a Medieval
Latin hymn describing the Day of Judgment, or Wrath of God. The inherent
message of the hymn might seem a fitting phrase describing the paintings
vision of Earths transformation into Hell. There are, however, a number
of other symbolic elements at work within the piece, such as the eagle,
the vineyard and the river, all of which suggest that the vision is more
a prediction than a prophecy. |
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The
subject is Man, clearly dominating the very center of the painting, here
presented in a symbolic form, as a fetus. The present context is that of
imminent extinction, for what is represented in the distance is a nuclear
conflagration. As in so many of Mulleians previous works, light is
the central unifying principle at the heart of the painting, both in terms
of the paintings composition and certainly, in terms of its
meaning. There are two sources of light in the painting, one being the nuclear
blast, the other, (as though being born, ironically, out of the blast),
a starburst of brilliant light about a quarter of the distance from the
top, in the absolute center. This second, seminal light, nearly invisible
but in plain sight, is crucial in the sense that it is the very essence
of the meaning of this work. |
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The
light of the nuclear blast is seen in unearthly, splendorous beauty at the
center of the painting, filtering through the umbilical tissue surrounding
the fetus. Radiating outward from that central point of light are the sound
and shock waves, the seismic effects of the blast which has already had
the beginnings of its effects on the distant atmosphere. As painted, it
is as though the very atoms have begun to melt. The sky is charged with
an unimaginable energy bursting outward in all directions from the blast,
the light radiating through vaporizing banks of clouds, which dissolve and
drip their sulfurous discharge earthward, obeying only the laws of physics
and gravity. Lightening, being discharged in apocalyptic fury accentuates
the symphonic dimensions being conjured here in visual form. |
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By
juxtaposing the image of the fetus directly in front of the atomic blast
the artist seems to be saying, Here is the light of the world.
In his will to power through indiscriminate aggression and the need to dominate,
man has presumed to wield the absolute power of life and death. He has assumed
the power of a deity. Human intellect has split the atom, so, in this ironic
twist, vaporizing light is to be seen as the final product of mans
creative vision, but also the product of his limited wisdom and passion,
his blindness and misdirected rage, the result of his hubris and fear. In
an objective yet sublimely ironic way, the artist suggests that mans
own hand renders the judgment upon himself. The wrath for which the day
is named is mans own wrath, and the cataclysmic majesty unfolding
behind him is the fruit of mans final judgment upon himself. |
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But
the artist also seems to suggest that there is an alternate choice. There
are two dynamic pairs depicted in the painting, making a quarternity. The
first pair is composed of the relation between the fetus and the light of
the blast. The second is the dynamic link between the eagle, seen in the
lower right quadrant of the work, and the seminal, starburst of light mentioned
earlier. This second pair, the relation between eagle and starburst, is
the compensating positive dynamic, in that the eagle represents the elevated
spirit of man drawn toward the redeeming power of the greater light. That
is the human spirit enlightened by the transcendent spiritual energy. The
benevolent, intangible force prevails because it is the spiritual reality
underlying, or rather, balancing the tangible, material world, and, in this
instance, over-riding the effect of the atomic blast. It is as though the
viewer is given a chance to imagine in a sublime way, a choice. Without
reflection, hubris and fear will prevail. |
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